Isishwankathelo semarike yobudlelwane besiko
Imakethi yobudlelwane besiko ibone ukunyuka okubonakalayo kwemfuno njengoko abantu abaninzi kunye nemibutho ifuna iimveliso ezenzelwe umntu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.Ukusuka kwimisitho yeshishini ukuya kumatheko esikolo, amaqhina esiko abonelela ngendlela eyodwa nesefashonini yokumela uphawu okanye unobangela.
Ukukhula kwemfuno yeemveliso ezenzelwe wena
Iimveliso ezenzelwe wena ziye zanda kakhulu njengoko zibonelela ngesazisi kunye nokuba bodwa.Izibophelelo zesiko, ngakumbi, zizincedisi eziguquguqukayo ezinokuthi zilungelelaniswe ukuba zihambelane nokhetho lomntu, zizenze zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwabo bafuna ukugqama.
Ukubaluleka kokukhetha umboneleli ofanelekileyo
Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yobudlelwane besiko, kubalulekile ukukhetha umthengisi othembekileyo nohloniphekileyo.Ukuodola okuvela eTshayina kunika izibonelelo ezininzi, kubandakanya imveliso enexabiso eliphantsi, ukwenziwa komgangatho ophezulu, kunye noluhlu olubanzi loyilo kunye nemathiriyeli.
1. IMveliso eSebenzayo ngeendleko
A. Iindleko zomsebenzi ezifikelelekayo eTshayina
I-China izidla ngokuba nokhuphiswano lwemarike yezemisebenzi, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiindleko eziphantsi kubasebenzi abanezakhono.Oku kufikeleleka kwenza abavelisi bavelise izibophelelo zesiko elikumgangatho ophezulu kwiqhezu leendleko zabalingane babo baseNtshona.
B. Iindleko zezinto eziphathekayo
Iindleko zemathiriyeli ekrwada e-China nazo ziphantsi kakhulu kunakwamanye amazwe, okwenza ukuveliswa kwezibophelelo zesiko kungabizi kakhulu ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho.
C. Uqoqosho lwesikali
Abavelisi baseTshayina bahlala besebenza kumlinganiselo omkhulu, bevumela ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zeyunithi nganye kunye nokwanda kokusebenza kwemveliso.Ngenxa yoko, amashishini kunye nabantu ngabanye banokonwabela amaqhina esiko afikelelekayo.
2. Ukwenziwa koMgangatho oPhezulu
A. Abasebenzi abanezakhono
I-China likhaya kubasebenzi abanezakhono abanamava abanzi ekuveliseni amalaphu.Obu buchwephesha buqinisekisa ukuba amaqhina esiko enziwe akumgangatho ophezulu.
B. Iindlela zokuvelisa eziphucukileyo
Abavelisi baseTshayina basebenzisa ubuchule bemveliso ephucukileyo kunye noomatshini behlabathi, nto leyo ekhokelela kubudlelwane obukumgangatho ophezulu obuhambelana nemigangatho yehlabathi.
C. Imigangatho yokulawula umgangatho
Imigangatho engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ikhona e-China ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba izibophelelo zesiko ziveliswa ngomgangatho ongaguqukiyo, okwenza ukuba abathengi bathembe iimveliso abazifumanayo.
3. Uluhlu olubanzi loYilo kunye neMathiriyeli
A. Isilika, ipolyester, umqhaphu, kunye nokhetho loboya
I-China ibonelela ngokhetho oluninzi lwezixhobo zokubopha isiko, kubandakanya isilika, ipolyester, umqhaphu, kunye noboya.Olu hlobo luvumela abathengi ukuba bakhethe ilaphu eligqibeleleyo kwiimfuno zabo.
B. Iipateni eziqhelekileyo kunye nemibala
Abavelisi baseTshayina babonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweepatheni kunye nemibala yobudlelwane besiko, beqinisekisa ukuba wonke umthengi unokufumana uyilo olugqibeleleyo lokuhambelana nesimbo sabo okanye uphawu.
C. Corporate, isikolo, okanye umcimbi uphawu
Ubudlelwane besintu bunokuyilwa ukubandakanya iilogo, iziqubulo, okanye ezinye izinto zophawu, zizenze zilungele ukwazisa ngesazisi senkampani, umoya wesikolo, okanye ukukhumbula umsitho owodwa.
4. Amaxesha asebenzayo okuguqula izinto
A. Iinkqubo zemveliso ezikhawulezayo
Abavelisi baseTshayina baziwa ngeenkqubo zabo zemveliso ezisebenzayo, beqinisekisa ukuba amaqhina esiko aveliswa ngokukhawuleza ukuhlangabezana nemihla ebekiweyo.
B. Iinketho zokuthumela ngokukhawuleza
I-China inesiseko sothutho esomeleleyo esivumela ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo nokuthembekileyo kobudlelwane besiko kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
C. Imihla ebekiweyo yentlanganiso yemisitho okanye intengiso
Ngemveliso ekhawulezayo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa, abavelisi baseTshayina banokuhlangabezana nemihla ebekiweyo yemisitho okanye unyuselo, baqinisekise ukuba abathengi bafumana amaqhina abo esiqhelo kwangexesha.
5. Ukukwazi ukuvelisa iMiyalelo emikhulu
A. Umthamo wokuvelisa
Umthamo wokuvelisa waseTshayina wenza ukuba ababoneleli baphathe iiodolo ezinkulu, oko kwenza kube lula ukujongana neemfuno zabathengi abancinci nabakhulu.
B. Ukuphathwa kweeodolo ezininzi
Abavelisi baseTshayina banokusingatha ii-odolo ezininzi ngokulula, beqinisekisa ukuba ubuninzi bobudlelwane besiko buveliswa ngomgangatho ohambelanayo.
C. Umgangatho ohambelanayo kuzo zonke iiyunithi
Imilinganiselo engqongqo yolawulo lwekhwalithi yaseTshayina iqinisekisa ukuba iqhina ngalinye lesiko ligcina umgangatho ofanayo womgangatho, kungakhathaliseki ubungakanani bomyalelo.
6. Unxibelelwano kunye neNkonzo yabaThengi
A. ababoneleli abathetha IsiNgesi
Abathengisi abaninzi baseTshayina banobuchule kwisiNgesi, beququzelela unxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathi komthengi kunye nomvelisi.
B. Unxibelelwano olukhawulezileyo noluchwepheshile
Ababoneleli baseTshayina baziwa ngonxibelelwano lwabo olukhawulezileyo noluchwepheshile, beqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bafumana uhlaziyo olusexesheni kwiiodolo zabo kunye nokujongana nayo nayiphi na inkxalabo enokuthi ivele.
C. Inkxaso emva kokuthengisa kunye newaranti
Abavelisi baseTshayina abahloniphekileyo banikezela ngenkxaso emva kokuthengisa kunye newaranti, banikezela abathengi ngoxolo lwengqondo besazi ukuba banokuthembela kumthengisi wabo ngoncedo emva kokuthenga.
7. Ukulula koku-odola kwi-Intanethi
A. Amaqonga asebenziseka lula
Abavelisi baseTshayina bahlala bebonelela ngamaqonga e-intanethi asebenziseka lula, okwenza kube lula kubathengi ukubeka kunye nokulandelela iiodolo zabo zeqhina.
B. Iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso
La maqonga abonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha, ezivumela abathengi ukuba bayile izibophelelo zabo zesiko ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo.
C. Iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo
Ababoneleli baseTshayina banikezela ngeendlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela ulwazi lwabathengi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthengiselana okukhuselekileyo nokugudileyo.
8. Ukuthotyelwa kwemo yendalo esingqongileyo nentlalontle
A. Ukuzibophelela kwizenzo ezizinzileyo
Abavelisi abaninzi baseTshayina bazibophelele ekwamkeleni izenzo ezizinzileyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zabo zemveliso, befaka igxalaba kulondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nemveliso enoxanduva.
B. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe
I-China ithobela imimiselo kunye nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, iqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yabo yesiko ihambelana nokulindelwe kwihlabathi jikelele kumgangatho, ukhuseleko, kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
C. Imveliso enoxanduva ngokwentlalo
Imisebenzi yokuvelisa uxanduva loluntu iya ibaluleke kakhulu e-China, njengoko ababoneleli bebona ukubaluleka kokuziphatha okusebenzayo kunye nemigangatho yokusingqongileyo.
9. Global Logistics Network
A. Ukufikelela kubathuthi abakhulu beenqanawa
Inethiwekhi yezothutho ephuhliswe kakuhle yaseTshayina ibonelela ngokufikelela kubathuthi abakhulu beenqanawa, ivumela ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo nokuthembekileyo kobudlelwane besiko kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
B. Ukucocwa ngokufanelekileyo kwezithethe
Ababoneleli baseTshayina banamava kunye neenkqubo ezisebenzayo zokucoca amasiko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulibaziseka kunye nokuqinisekisa amava okuhambisa kakuhle kubathengi.
C. Ukuhanjiswa kwexesha elithembekileyo
Ngokusebenzisa uthungelwano lothungelwano oluluqilima lwaseTshayina kunye nobuchwephesha bezithethe, abathengi banokonwabela ixesha lokuhanjiswa elithembekileyo kwii-odolo zabo zesiko.
Ukuqukumbela, uku-odola amaqhina esiko eTshayina kunika izibonelelo ezininzi ezenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kumashishini nakubantu ngokufanayo.Ezi zibonelelo zibandakanya imveliso engabizi kakhulu, ukuveliswa komgangatho ophezulu, uluhlu olubanzi lwezoyilo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, amaxesha okutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo, ukukwazi ukuvelisa ii-odolo ezinkulu, unxibelelwano olugqwesileyo kunye nenkonzo yabathengi, ukukhululeka komyalelo we-intanethi, ukuthotyelwa kokusingqongileyo kunye noluntu, kunye inethiwekhi yolungiselelo lwehlabathi.Ngokukhetha umboneleli ohloniphekileyo waseTshayina, abathengi banokonwabela ukufikeleleka, izibophelelo zesiko elikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabo kunye nezinto abazikhethayo ngelixa bexhamla kunikezelo olusebenzayo noluthembekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-12-2023